Luftwaffe - Non-Wearable Plaque - “For Loyal Services in the Area of Feldluftgaukommando Westfrankreich”
The non-wearable plaque of the Feldluftgaukommando Westfrankreich (Field Air District Command Western France) represents a fascinating testimony to the German Luftwaffe administration during the Second World War. This award, inscribed with “Für treue Dienstleistungen im Bereich des Feldluftgaukommandos Westfrankreich” (For Loyal Services in the Area of the Field Air District Command Western France), was bestowed upon civilian employees and military personnel who had distinguished themselves through particular devotion to duty and loyalty in the occupied western zone of France.
The Feldluftgaukommando Westfrankreich was a regional administrative unit of the German Luftwaffe established after the successful Western Campaign in June 1940. Following the armistice at Compiègne on June 22, 1940, the Wehrmacht organized the occupied territories of France into various military administrative districts. The Luftwaffe established several Luftgaukommandos (Air District Commands) to manage the captured airfields, Luftwaffe installations, and air defense in the occupied territories.
The Luftgaukommandos were territorial administrative units of the Luftwaffe responsible for all air force-specific matters within their respective areas. This included the administration of airfields, organization of air defense, supply of units, recruitment and training of personnel, and coordination with civilian authorities. The Feldluftgaukommando Westfrankreich was likely headquartered in the Paris region or along the Atlantic coast and administered the extensive Luftwaffe facilities in this strategically important area.
The present plaque is made of non-ferrous metal and has a diameter of 40.5 millimeters. As a non-wearable award, it belongs to the category of commemorative and honorary plaques that were not worn on the uniform but served as mementos and recognition. Such plaques were often presented in a representative case or box and kept by recipients as personal keepsakes.
Unlike the official orders and decorations of the German Reich, which were instituted by decrees of the Führer or the Reich Ministry of Aviation, these command plaques were local awards that could be bestowed at the discretion of the respective commanders. They served to recognize special merits at the local level and strengthened the bond between military leadership and their staff, both military and civilian personnel.
The bestowal of such plaques typically occurred on special occasions such as service anniversaries, completion of important projects, or as recognition for long-term loyal service. The phrase “treue Dienstleistungen” (loyal services) indicates that this award primarily honored loyalty and reliability over an extended period. In the hierarchical structure of the Wehrmacht and especially the Luftwaffe, such recognition played an important role in maintaining the morale and motivation of personnel.
The German occupation of Western France between 1940 and 1944 was characterized by an intensive military presence. The Luftwaffe maintained numerous airfields along the Atlantic coast and inland, used for both offensive and defensive operations. As the war progressed and the Allied air offensive intensified from 1942 onward, the region gained even greater strategic significance. Staff members of the Feldluftgaukommando faced growing challenges, including organizing air defense, maintaining facilities under bombing conditions, and supplying combat units.
After the Allied landing in Normandy on June 6, 1944, and the subsequent liberation of France, German Luftwaffe installations in Western France were gradually abandoned or destroyed. The Feldluftgaukommando Westfrankreich was dissolved during the German retreat, and many of its staff were either transferred to other front sectors or became prisoners of war.
From a collector's perspective, such command plaques are relatively rare today, as they were produced in far smaller quantities than official Reich decorations. Their historical value lies in their authenticity as contemporary witnesses to German military administration in occupied territories. They document the organizational structure of the Wehrmacht and the efforts to maintain a functioning administrative system even under wartime conditions. The good condition of this plaque underscores its significance as a museum object and historical document of a complex and tragic epoch in European history.