NSFK Gold Plaque "Nationalsozialistisches Fliegerkorps - Deutschlandflug 1938"
The Golden Plaque of the National Socialist Flying Corps (NSFK) for the Deutschland Flight 1938 represents a significant testament to National Socialist aviation propaganda. This award was presented on the occasion of one of the most important aviation events in Nazi Germany and documents the central role of aviation in NS ideology.
The National Socialist Flying Corps was founded on April 17, 1937, as the successor organization to the German Air Sports Association. Under the leadership of NSFK Corps Leader Friedrich Christiansen, a Pour le Mérite recipient from World War I, the organization had the task of providing pre-military aviation training to German youth and promoting the idea of air sports in the National Socialist spirit. The NSFK was directly subordinate to the Reich Aviation Ministry and formed an important complement to the rising Luftwaffe.
The Deutschland Flight 1938 took place from May 26 to June 5, 1938, and was a prestigious competitive event designed to demonstrate the aviation skills of German pilots. This competition was part of a series of Deutschland Flights that had been regularly conducted since the 1920s, but now under National Socialist auspices received a strongly propagandistic orientation. The Deutschland Flight 1938 was particularly significant as it took place in the year of the Sudeten Crisis and increasing foreign policy tensions.
The present plaque was manufactured from aluminum, a material of great importance in the aviation industry of that time and symbolically establishing a connection to aviation. The numbering (No. 540) suggests that these awards were issued in limited but still considerable quantities. The presence of a presentation case with the inscription “National Socialist Flying Corps - The Corps Leader” emphasizes the official character of the award and its direct presentation by the highest leadership level of the NSFK.
The awarding of such plaques followed strict criteria and served multiple purposes: on one hand, outstanding aviation achievements were to be honored; on the other hand, they served to motivate and bind participants to the National Socialist movement. The presentation by the Corps Leader personally gave the award additional prestige and symbolized the direct connection between the individual pilot and the National Socialist leadership.
The Deutschland Flight 1938 comprised various aviation disciplines and route sections across German Reich territory. Participants had to demonstrate both technical skill and navigation expertise. Such events were carefully choreographed and served not only sporting competition but also the demonstration of German aviation technology and flying prowess before a national and international audience.
The design of the plaque followed typical design principles of the NS era, which favored clear, monumental forms and symbolic representations. Aluminum as a material was practical and lightweight, while simultaneously symbolically charged, as it represented modern aviation technology. The case with its embossing refers to the strict hierarchy within the NSFK and the importance attached to such awards.
In the context of National Socialist pre-war policy, the promotion of aviation played a central role. The NSFK annually trained thousands of young men in basic aviation skills, who later served as reserves for the Luftwaffe. Events such as the Deutschland Flight 1938 were important instruments for recruitment and motivation. They created public interest in aviation and contributed to the militarization of society.
As a historical object, this plaque documents the complex interconnections between sport, propaganda, and military preparation in Nazi Germany. It stands exemplarily for the manner in which the regime instrumentalized civilian activities for its military and ideological purposes. Today, such objects serve historical research and education about the mechanisms of totalitarian rule and its penetration of all areas of life.