German Cross in Gold - Cloth Version

On field-gray wool backing, the applied wreath gilt, with paper protective covering. Unworn, in mint condition.
493138
1.650,00

German Cross in Gold - Cloth Version

The German Cross in Gold (Deutsches Kreuz in Gold) ranked among the most significant decorations of the German Wehrmacht during World War II. This award was instituted by Adolf Hitler on September 28, 1941 through a Führer decree and was intended to fill a gap in the German awards system between the Iron Cross First Class and the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.

The present cloth version of the German Cross in Gold represents a special variant of this decoration. While the official award was originally presented in the form of a solid metal version worn directly on the uniform, various forms of wear developed over time. The cloth version was manufactured on a field-grey cloth backing and was designed for daily wear. The gilded wreath was clipped onto the cloth, providing a more gentle alternative to the heavy metal version.

The design of the German Cross combined symbolic elements of National Socialist Germany: at its center was a swastika, surrounded by a starburst and a laurel wreath. The gold version indicated the award for repeated acts of bravery or military merit in combat. A parallel German Cross in Silver also existed, which was awarded for special achievements without direct enemy contact, though the gold variant was awarded far more frequently.

The criteria for award were strictly regulated. The German Cross in Gold could only be awarded to individuals who already possessed the Iron Cross First Class and had distinguished themselves through multiple outstanding achievements in combat. However, these achievements were not sufficient for the award of the Knight's Cross. By the end of the war, approximately 24,000 awards of the German Cross in Gold had been made, underlining its status as a significant but not inflated decoration.

The cloth version had several practical advantages over the solid metal version. It was considerably lighter, caused less damage to the uniform tunic, and was easier to handle in the field. However, the metal version remained the officially prescribed form for ceremonial occasions and parades. The cloth variants were often procured by the recipients themselves or through tailors, with quality varying considerably.

The technical construction of this cloth version is characteristic: the field-grey cloth backing matched the color of the Wehrmacht uniform and was sewn onto the uniform. The gilded wreath was attached to the cloth by means of clips or rivets, creating a certain three-dimensional effect. The paper covering still present on this unworn example served to protect it during storage and transport and is today an indicator of original condition.

The German Cross was worn on the right breast of the uniform, unlike most other awards which were placed on the left side. This prominent position emphasized the significance of the decoration. The size was approximately 63 millimeters in diameter, making the German Cross a very conspicuous decoration.

After the end of World War II, the wearing of all National Socialist orders and decorations in Germany was prohibited by Allied Control Council Law No. 1 of October 1946. The German Cross in Gold thus shared the fate of all other decorations of the Third Reich. Today, these objects are significant solely as military-historical collectors' items and serve historical documentation purposes.

The unworn, mint condition described here is particularly rare for cloth versions. Most surviving examples show signs of wear, as they were worn in the field. A piece in “mint condition” with preserved original packaging is of special documentary value, as it has preserved its original manufacturing state.

From a military-historical perspective, the German Cross in Gold documents the awards system and recognition culture of the Wehrmacht. It reflects the military hierarchy and the importance attached to the public decoration of soldiers in National Socialist Germany. At the same time, the existence of different versions demonstrates the practical requirements of wartime everyday life.

The cloth version represents an adaptation to field conditions while maintaining the symbolic value of the decoration. Its preservation in unworn condition provides insight into the manufacturing techniques and materials used during this period, making it a valuable object for the study of military material culture of World War II.