Luftwaffe Shoulder Board from the Estate of State Secretary of Aviation Generalfeldmarschall Erhard Milch
Heavy gold bullion weave (for Generalfeldmarschall without silver interwoven threads), applied crossed field marshal's batons in the version for the Luftwaffe made of finely embossed silver, reverse with loops.
Erhard Milch was born on March 30, 1892 in Wilhelmshaven. 1910 entry into service in the Imperial Army, promoted to Leutnant in 1911. From July 1, 1915 he was trained and deployed as an aircraft observer. He was also awarded the Iron Cross First Class. Shortly before the end of World War I, Milch, by then promoted to Hauptmann, received command of “Jagdgruppe 6”.
Immediately after the National Socialists seized power in 1933, Milch was recruited by Hermann Göring and joined the NSDAP. As Göring's State Secretary, he was responsible for building up the Luftwaffe in the 1930s, simultaneously reactivated as Oberst, then in 1934 Generalmajor, 1935 Generalleutnant, 1937 General der Flieger and Inspector General of the Luftwaffe as deputy to Commander-in-Chief Göring, promoted to Generaloberst in 1938.
On July 19, 1940 he was appointed Generalfeldmarschall and from 1941 he became Director General of Air Armament, heading the technical development and armaments production of the Luftwaffe. Besides Albert Speer, Milch was the central figure in German armaments production, particularly air armaments. In January 1943, Milch was directly ordered by Hitler through a Führer directive to ensure air supply to the encircled units of the 6th Army in Stalingrad. For this purpose, Milch traveled with close associates from the Reich Air Ministry directly to the front. The task was impossible: there was too little flight personnel, too few aircraft, and particularly no suitable airfields and landing sites within range of Stalingrad. Milch had passed the peak of his career at this time. The increasingly heavy air raids by the Allies from summer 1943 on Reich territory and the accompanying loss of air superiority ultimately led to a loss of confidence by Göring and also Hitler. In July/August 1944 he was stripped of power. On January 31, 1945 he was transferred to the Führer Reserve of the OKL. At war's end he was taken into Allied captivity. He was prosecuted before the Allied Military Tribunal in Nuremberg. In 1947 he was sentenced to life imprisonment. Later the sentence was reduced to 15 years imprisonment. In summer 1954 he was released from prison. Erhard Milch died on June 25, 1972 in Wuppertal.
Erhard Milch was born on March 30, 1892 in Wilhelmshaven. 1910 entry into service in the Imperial Army, promoted to Leutnant in 1911. From July 1, 1915 he was trained and deployed as an aircraft observer. He was also awarded the Iron Cross First Class. Shortly before the end of World War I, Milch, by then promoted to Hauptmann, received command of “Jagdgruppe 6”.
Immediately after the National Socialists seized power in 1933, Milch was recruited by Hermann Göring and joined the NSDAP. As Göring's State Secretary, he was responsible for building up the Luftwaffe in the 1930s, simultaneously reactivated as Oberst, then in 1934 Generalmajor, 1935 Generalleutnant, 1937 General der Flieger and Inspector General of the Luftwaffe as deputy to Commander-in-Chief Göring, promoted to Generaloberst in 1938.
On July 19, 1940 he was appointed Generalfeldmarschall and from 1941 he became Director General of Air Armament, heading the technical development and armaments production of the Luftwaffe. Besides Albert Speer, Milch was the central figure in German armaments production, particularly air armaments. In January 1943, Milch was directly ordered by Hitler through a Führer directive to ensure air supply to the encircled units of the 6th Army in Stalingrad. For this purpose, Milch traveled with close associates from the Reich Air Ministry directly to the front. The task was impossible: there was too little flight personnel, too few aircraft, and particularly no suitable airfields and landing sites within range of Stalingrad. Milch had passed the peak of his career at this time. The increasingly heavy air raids by the Allies from summer 1943 on Reich territory and the accompanying loss of air superiority ultimately led to a loss of confidence by Göring and also Hitler. In July/August 1944 he was stripped of power. On January 31, 1945 he was transferred to the Führer Reserve of the OKL. At war's end he was taken into Allied captivity. He was prosecuted before the Allied Military Tribunal in Nuremberg. In 1947 he was sentenced to life imprisonment. Later the sentence was reduced to 15 years imprisonment. In summer 1954 he was released from prison. Erhard Milch died on June 25, 1972 in Wuppertal.
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